Organizations would be focusing on preparing the risk
management strategy and plan for the year in the last quarter of the year.
Normally, Chief Audit Executives, Chief Risk Officers, Head of Internal Audit,
Chief Information Security Officers, Head of Compliance, Head of Ethics and are
very busy in the last quarter finishing off the year-end targets, objectives
and key performance indicators. The next year strategy is developed from the
previous year reports, observations, balance score cards and risk dashboards.
A simplistic risk
management strategy focuses According to Ateeya Manzoor on the
following:
1) Financials -Developing a budget and other cost indicators
2) Operations- Preparing audit and review schedules. Listing
out policies, procedures and manuals to be prepared and reviewed.
3) Resources- Formulating a hiring and training plan
4) Knowledge - Developing knowledge bases, writing research
papers and upgrading risk management tools and software.
Risk management has become complex and critical in the
present economic environment. Without sophisticated and skilled risk management
departments the organizations may face multiple disaster scenarios. Ateeya
Manzoor believes that Globalization, technology, economic environment,
regulators, competitors, and speed of change, all have contributed in making
business operations more complex. Risk management departments need to gear up
and develop annual strategy considering these aspects in mind.
Here are suggestions by Ateeya Manzoor for preparing a
comprehensive annual strategy are given below:
1. Break the Silo
Approach
Depending on the size of the organization, the organization
may have a number of departments focusing on risk management. To name some, in
respect to the department heads mentioned in the first paragraph, we have
Internal Audit, Fraud Prevention & Investigation, Compliance, Information
Security and Business Ethics. These departments generally have some overlapping
functions and turf wars. Silos are formed and the senior management has
difficulty in making sense of various risk dashboards and reports presented by
the department heads.
2. Determine Risk
Philosophy and Appetite of the Organization
In some cases, the risk management departments present a
risk dashboard to the senior management of the organization. If the CEO of the
organization asks "Can I hold you on this? Are you sure that if these top
10 risks are mitigated, the organization will sail through the year?"; the
head of the department generally cannot a say a definitive "yes". The
answer is given with a maybe, but, if etc. but not a "yes". So the
question is how a head of department should address this concern.
3. Understand and
Integrate with Business Strategy
In a few companies, the annual strategies and plans of
business and risk management are drawn up in parallel, with neither having
information of what the other is planning. The risk management strategy cannot
be internally department focused. The risk department heads need to obtain
information on the business strategy of the organization to understand
strategic risks.
4. Assess Competitors
Strategies
The risk departments are generally happy with what they are
doing and discover information about tools and methodologies from various
institutes periodicals, magazines and conferences. In a few cases there is some
focus on the operations of risk management departments of competing businesses
and organizations.
The above mentioned points by Ateeya Manzoor are those which
can be easily incorporated to prepare a comprehensive annual strategy. There
are a few other things which the risk management departments can look into.
Some of them are, introducing ERM, building risk management department's brand,
applying collective intelligence etc.
Ateeya Manzoor
is a management strategist and partner at Mayfair. She has spoken at industry events, including
the annual PLUS Conference with keynote speakers Secretary of State Condoleezza
Rice and Apple Co-Founder Steve Wozniak and has spoken at the Ted Roger’s
School of Management for Freelance Camp.
As a professional with over fifteen years of experience, Ateeya
Manzoor has worked with a large range of clients in various industries and
sizes, ranging from large publicly traded financial institutions and technology
firms, large resorts and entertainment venues, to midsized oil and gas
companies, midsized medical and quasi medical coaching practices, to small
non-profits requiring a fresh perspective.
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